Deficiency of complement factor C5 reduces early mortality but does not prevent organ damage in an animal model of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome

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Deficiency of complement factor C5 reduces early mortality but does not prevent organ damage in an animal model of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the role of complement factor C5 in a model of zymosan-induced multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. DESIGN Experimental animal study. SETTING Central animal laboratory of a university hospital. SUBJECTS Twenty-five C5-deficient B2D10/Old and 25 C5-sufficient B2D10/New mice. INTERVENTIONS On day 0, all mice received an intraperitoneal injection with zymosan suspende...

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The Relationship between Plasma Levels of Interleukin-6, Multiple Organ Dysfunction and Mortality in Orthopedic Patients

Background: Interleukin 6 (IL-6) functions as both a pro-inflammatory cytokine and an anti-inflammatory cytokine. Objective: To evaluate the levels of IL-6 in patients with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). Methods: Level of IL-6 was assessed and recorded for 14 days subsequent to the injury in 161 multiple trauma patients. MODS were diagnosed using Marshal Score. Injury Severity Scor...

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Inhibition of complement C5 protects against organ failure and reduces mortality in a baboon model of Escherichia coli sepsis.

Bacterial sepsis triggers robust activation of the complement system with subsequent generation of anaphylatoxins (C3a, C5a) and the terminal complement complex (TCC) that together contribute to organ failure and death. Here we tested the effect of RA101295, a 2-kDa macrocyclic peptide inhibitor of C5 cleavage, using in vitro whole-blood assays and an in vivo baboon model of Escherichia coli se...

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Pathophysiology of Pediatric Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome.

OBJECTIVE To describe the pathophysiology associated with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in children. DATA SOURCES Literature review, research data, and expert opinion. STUDY SELECTION Not applicable. DATA EXTRACTION Moderated by an experienced expert from the field, pathophysiologic processes associated with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in children were described, discussed, ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Critical Care Medicine

سال: 1995

ISSN: 0090-3493

DOI: 10.1097/00003246-199510000-00013